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Traditional Values & Military Glory: Things to Know as Russia Celebrates National Flag Day_我的网站

一 |     Russian President Vladimir Putin has underscored that the white-blue-and-red flag of the country “symbolizes our faith in our traditional values that we will never give up.” In an address on the occasion of National Flag Day, celebrated by Russia on August 22, he continued:,"Russia is a strong, independent world power. On the international stage, we are committed to pursuing only such policies that meet the vital interests of our Fatherland.",Putin added that the flag symbolizes faith in values such as “truth and justice, solidarity and mercy, and respect for Russia’s centuries-long uninterrupted history, the achievements and victories of our ancestors that inspire us to care for and defend our Motherland and never permit any foreign hegemony or diktat.”,© Sputnik / Evgeny Odinokov / Go to the photo bankRussian servicemen and the National Guard unfurled a 1,000-square-meter tricolor on National Flag Day near the Victory Museum in Moscow.Russian servicemen and the National Guard unfurled a 1,000-square-meter tricolor on National Flag Day near the Victory Museum in Moscow.© Sputnik / Evgeny Odinokov / Go to the photo bank,He added that starting from September 1, the beginning of the school year, all schools in Russia will begin each week with a ceremony of raising the flag and singing the national anthem.,Russia’s White-Blue-Red Tricolor,The Day of the State Flag was established on the basis of the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated August 20, 1994.,On this day in 1991, the Supreme Council of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) adopted a resolution "On the Official Recognition and Use of the National Flag of the RSFSR." The move, just a few months before the official dissolution of the Soviet Union, brought back a design similar to the pre-revolutionary tricolor abolished in 1917.,Alternative View: Could USSR Have Avoided Dissolution, Overcome Crisis?17 August 2015, 13:47 GMT,The Soviet Union’s sickle-and-hammer flag was lowered on the night of December 25, 1991 and the Russian white-blue-red tricolor was raised in its place with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.,© Sputnik / Sergey Kuznecov / Go to the photo bankFlag of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (File)Flag of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (File)© Sputnik / Sergey Kuznecov / Go to the photo bank,However, the actual origins of the flag predate the post-Soviet Russian state by centuries.,The white-blue-red flag was hoisted for the very first time on the first Russian man-of-war Orel during the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich (1645-1676). On January 20, 1705, Peter the Great issued a decree ordering all merchant ships to fly the white-blue-red flag.,In the beginning, the white-blue-red flag’s use was limited to vessels. It was the geographical discoveries of Russian navigators that led to the flag being associated with dry land as well.,Until the 19th century, Russian sailors typically erected a memorial cross on shore during such ventures to mark land they were claiming for the country.,Yet when the Russian expedition of 1806 explored the coast of southern Sakhalin, it landed and raised two flags: St. Andrew's flag celebrated the merit of the Navy, the state white-blue-red flag – Russia’s new territorial acquisition. Thus, in 1883, the Russian flag was authorized to be used on dry land.,Officially, the white-blue-red flag was approved as the state flag of Russia only on the eve of the coronation of Tsar Nicholas II in 1896.,The three colors of the flag received an official interpretation, where red meant "sovereignty," blue, the color of the Mother of God - under whose heavenly protection Russia’s land was deemed to be, and white, the color of freedom and independence.。    本报讯 张唯 记者刘波报道 4座鸡舍、蛋鸡养殖规模10万羽、日产蛋量8000余斤，4名工人承担全部养殖工作，现代化养殖场节省出大量人力资源。连山区富兴养殖场坐落于新台门镇哑鹿沟村，曾经的贫困地区如今也开起了规模颇大的现代化养殖场。近日，连山区税务局精准释放涉农税惠红利，组建青年助农小分队精准对接“鸡司令”，促进农村“土”资源持续发展，助力乡村产业振兴。

二 |          　　数列高大规整的养殖笼纵深近百米，每列养殖笼对应的传送带“各司其职”、“井然有序”，暖黄色的灯光充盈着整个厂房，4名女工不慌不忙地将传送带上的鸡蛋拾起、装箱。走进富兴养殖场，目之所及无不散发科技的气息，这座位于村屯深处的养殖场给税务干部带来了不小的视觉震撼。“2020年我们建立第一个新养殖场，购置了智能养殖系统和设备。

三 | ”企业负责人张女士向税务干部介绍道，“现在4个鸡舍都实现了全自动配料喂粮、保温和粪便收集，这些工作，在几年前的旧厂房里只能依靠人工，费时费力不说，还不环保。”小分队了解到，富兴养殖场主要与生鲜超市和大蛋商合作，向新台门镇和杨家杖子地区供应优质鸡蛋。

四 | 通过封闭式机械化管理，一方面，在保证产蛋数量和质量的前提下，养殖场实现了人力物力资源高效配置，提高利润；另一方面，室内温度、湿度适宜可控，能够有效避免天气原因引发的病害损耗。目前，富兴养殖场已经形成产蛋、肉食、粪肥出售的纯绿色产业链，实现科技化、生态化、可持续发展的产业转型。“企业能有现在的发展离不开税务政策的一路支持。”张女士表示，“近些年来养殖场扩建，税务干部辅导我们享受了牲畜、家禽饲养免征、减免等政策。充裕的资金流继续投入到生产经营中，让企业转型升级、延伸产业链都更有底气。”走访过程中，小分队根据企业具体生产经营情况，为企业梳理最新涉农税费减免政策，帮助企业“健康体检”，送上暖心税费政策大礼包。

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